NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: WOMAN IN A HOLE – Blog # 6        



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: WOMAN IN A HOLE – Blog # 6.

American novelist Kurt Vonnegut said, “nobody ever lost money telling the story of a man in a hole.” Maybe I ought to consider Vonnegut’s advice as I start planning my New Paris Book – a semi-autobiographical novel. 

Kurt Vonnegut (1922-2007) was known for his satirical works with dark humour, such as Slaughterhouse-Five (1969) and A Man Without a Country (2005). He did write about his own writing style in his 2019 posthumously published book Pity the Reader: On Writing with Style with fellow writer Suzanne McConnell. In it, he advised:

“Write like a human being. Write like a writer.”  

In today’s terms, it could be advice against using artificial intelligence!

Anyway, back to the man in a hole. In my story’s situation, it would be a woman in a hole. Vonnegut says that there are five basic elements, or rhythmic beats, in a ‘woman in a hole’ story: comfort zone, trigger, crisis, recovery, and better place.



 

Comfort zone: the comfort zone is not a bad place – it is the place where things are known, such as a routine or order, where friends and family are stable and work is ticking on. But, after a while, something seems missing or a feeling of restlessness or boredom might come to the surface. Perhaps some potential is going to waste. 


Trigger: Then something happens that shakes up the status quo, or knocks down the hero. Or luck changes. The trigger usually appears as something negative, sudden, abrupt, startling, unexpected …

Crisis – in a hole: The trigger pushes the woman into a hole. It could be a deep, dark hole or a shallow but uncomfortable hole – maybe she has a broken bone, trauma to the mind, or some other tragedy. In a hole, the hero experiences, finds, or learns something new, something valuable. Perhaps something so profound that it changes her life. 

Recovery – out of a hole: Applying the learning – acting on advice or the new-found discovery – the hero puts it to good use. She starts climbing out of a hole. It might not be easy; it might take several attempts; it might be a gradual recovery.  

Better Place: Towards the end of the recovery phase, the hero is older and wiser, and more familiar with her location, its culture, and its language. There might be further setbacks, but they won’t put her in a hole again – or at least not one as deep. 

Is this ‘nobody puts the hero in a hole again’ really a ‘nobody puts Baby in a corner’ iconic moment – like the 1987 movie Dirty Dancing in which Patrick Swayze’s character (Johnny Castle) defends Jennifer Grey’s character (Frances ‘Baby’ Houseman)? In the movie, Johnny hints that nobody has the right to silence Baby and her convictions. His comment comes after a moral dilemma for Baby – she defends Johnny from her father’s accusation that he stole money when she admits that they spent the night together so he couldn’t have possibly been out thieving. Her admission is potentially damaging to her reputation.

This is a teachable moment, and one in which all of Baby’s positive and strong characteristics are revealed – she protects another woman, and she calls out inequality. Wham! What a movie moment!

I’ll need to consider my own story in terms of Kurt Vonnegut’s and Dirty Dancing’s woman in a hole, woman in a corner moment. 



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Photographer: Martina Nicolls

NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: FOLLOWING RULES AND BREAKING RULES – Blog # 5        



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: FOLLOWING RULES AND BREAKING RULES – Blog # 5.

I’m still at the concept stage in the writing process of my new fictional book, tentatively called the New Paris Book.

Why do I like my childhood Peter Rabbit 1902-1912 books by British author Beatrix Potter? Because Peter Rabbit broke the rules and goes into Mr.  McGregor’s garden to steal carrots to eat. Why do I admire Rosa Parks? Yes, both Peter Rabbit and Rosa Parks were rule breakers. Their acts define their character. In stories, they add suspense to the plot. 



 

But, when is it okay for a character to break the rules? For example, during the pandemic, governments around the world imposed lots of rules. During the first pandemic lockdown in Paris from March 2020, what would happen if people broke the “one kilometre rule” – i.e., no travel beyond one kilometre from home, except with written permission?

Perhaps I need to establish or set the scene for the “new norm” rules throughout the duration of the story. Would the hero of the story be a rule follower or a rule breaker? 

Rule follower: What are these rules and what does the hero think of them? What does the hero think of those who break the rules? What are the benefits or rewards for following rules?

Rule breaker: If the hero breaks the rules, is she acting selfishly or at a cost to herself? Would she be breaking rules to obey a higher rule? For example, would the hero break the pandemic’s social distancing rule to help a stranger in distress, knowing that people around the world were restricted from visiting their loved ones in retirement homes and hospitals? What would happen next – freedom or punishment?

This is all grist for the literary mill. 


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Photographer: Martina Nicolls

Paris is transforming



Paris is transforming quartier par quartier – neighbourhood by neighbourhood – through five priorities.

Solidarity everywhere: Housing is a priority with the objective of 25% social housing throughout Paris, a new service to enforce rent control, a social home ownership program, and support for energy renovation. Students, youth, seniors, and the homeless will be the main beneficiaries of the new services through new accommodation and support.

Accelerated ecological transformation: Plantations, pedestrian facilities, cycle paths, drinking water fountains, and new food waste sorting bins are some of the ways that the neighborhoods are being transformed to respond to environmental priorities. Investments on an unprecedented scale are being deployed in Paris for energy renovation, swimming in the Seine, and massive revegetation.

Decide and act together: Neighborhood councils, participatory budgeting, Paris volunteers … there are tens of thousands of people in Paris who are involved in decision-making and action about Paris spaces. This network has now been extended by the new Citizens’ Assembly to bring together 100 Parisians drawn at random and by a new democratic meeting: the Parisian votes. All the citizen news is posted on new Paris platforms decider.paris.fr and agir.paris.fr.

Daily cleanliness: Cleanliness is managed by district mayors through neighbourhood managers and emergency cleanliness teams. 

Municipal police: Since 2021, a mini-police group, complementary to the national police, has the mission to develop a presence in the streets to protect, reassure, and sanction incivility. In 2023, the mini-police group was mobilized, in particular, to implement the new street code “to better protect pedestrians.” Reachable 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, it is also available to assist people at designated meeting points in each district.



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: SECRETS AND PUZZLES – Blog # 4        



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: SECRETS AND PUZZLES – Blog # 4.

I’m reminded that the best books contain secrets and puzzles. My New Paris Book – a fictional but auto-biographical novel – should have secrets and puzzles too then. 

Why are secrets and puzzles so fascinating for readers. Is it because everyone likes to be ‘in’ on the secret – to know something that only the few know? I think it’s because people are a little bit nosey about other people’s lives. People like puzzles because finding a solution to a puzzle means that they have conquered chaos – they have restored order. 

Can I add this knowledge to my new book? 


Secrets: What is a secret? A secret is an information gap. It is the unknown. So, what new information does the main character in the novel know that others don’t? Or do other characters have a secret that the hero needs to know? That’s true of this new novel – someone indeed has the secret, the key to the character’s French dilemma. 

Due to Brexit and the changing status of her British passport, she must leave France. Due to her mother’s health, she must go to Australia, but her Australian passport is about to expire. Due to the pandemic, there are global health warnings and global travel restrictions – she must stay in France. The information she needs – the solution to her dilemma – comes from an unlikely source. The French government information has holes and loopholes, and confusions and complications, but another portal has the solution. But, she doesn’t know this, and time is running out. 

Who has the secret? Who is this insider? What price does the character pay to know this secret? What other secrets are out there? 


Puzzles: People want the world to make sense. They want to conquer the unknown, find the anomalies and contradictions and inconsistencies, and to identify the gaps in their information. All this preferably with the minimum of stress and anxiety. And all the while, life goes on around them. 

The sign on the wall in a Parisian street says it all: Ce n’est pas normal – This is not normal. 

In solving puzzles, is the answer what the character was expecting? Does the answer lead to another dilemma? This is not expected. This does not fit with what went before. 

How many more puzzles in life – in her French life – does the character face? Does the hero just retreat with a red wine; a good French cookbook, and read Julia Child’s 2006 memoir, My Life in France?

Does the reader gain information that satisfies them? 

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Photographer: Martina Nicolls

French language learning progress in 2023



Last year, in 2023, I continued French language lessons – online with the Duolingo app. I completed 2,407 lessons taking 17,214 minutes (286 hours). I learned a total of 1,242 new words and practiced writing 3,717 new sentences. 

This practice resulted in an average of 91% accuracy – ending the year in the top 1% of Duolingo French learners.  

I use Duolingo to learn grammar and to extend my vocabulary – and the app is great for that because it is free, user-friendly, varied, and interactive. The result is that I am reading French in different formats. 

It does help with listening skills, but not with speaking skills. Honestly, the only way to improve fluency in French speaking is, obviously, to speak in French – consistently. And that is what I’m not good at – I would fail at French fluency, primarily because my pronunciation is poor. 

Therefore, the goal in 2024 is to talk more! In French. And focusing on listening, repetition, imitation, and pronunciation, pronunciation, pronunciation. 



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: THE KNOWN, THE UNKNOWN AND THE MORAL CONFLICT – Blog # 3        



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: THE KNOWN, THE UNKNOWN AND THE MORAL CONFLICT – Blog # 3.

Every story has three elements: the known, the unknown, and the main character – i.e., the hero.

In the planning stages of my next fictional novel, tentatively called The New Paris Book, set in Paris from 2020, I consider these three elements. 

Known: In 2020, Paris is orderly, safe, and known, but with restrictions.

Unknown: Paris is changing and imposing restrictions and rules in response to the pandemic and Brexit. How chaotic and risky do these restrictions have on the plans of the hero? 


Hero: In my new Paris fiction novel, the hero must face and explore known facts as well as the unknown. This is particularly relevant for the three dragons in the story – i.e., the major challenges and conflicts, such as with the pandemic and Brexit, as well as everyday life and relationships in Paris. 

What are the positive and negatives that come with order and chaos? How long is the unknown going to last? Can the main character find order in chaos? When chaos is supreme, is it too much to hope for a miracle?

Within the three elements, is there good and evil in Paris, and is the main character influenced by the good and evil in Paris? For example, in addition to the known conflicts and challengesfor the hero in the story, is there a moral conflict – a battle between right and wrong? Will it lead to tragedy? 


The German philosopher Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831) said that “genuine tragedy is not a conflict between right and wrong, it is a conflict between two rights.” French philosopher Michel Foucault (1926-1984) wrote, 

“If you knew when you began a book what you would say at the end, do you think you would have the courage to write it? What is true for writing and for a love relationship is true also for life. The game is worthwhile insofar as we don’t know what we will be at the end.” 

The planning for my New Paris Book, a semi-autobiographical novel, continues … 

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Photographer: Martina Nicolls

NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: THE CITY AND THE DRAGON – Blog # 2        



NEW PARIS BOOK IN PROGRESS IN 2024: THE CITY AND THE DRAGON – Blog # 2.

The new fiction book that I’m starting in 2024 – let’s just call in the New Paris Book – is obviously set in Paris. So, I need to set the scene about how the main character (semi-biographically me) arrived in Paris. 

Without going into detail just yet, I arrived in Paris after three months in Central Asia – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan – a week before Emmanuel Macron, the President of France, announced the first pandemic lockdown in France in March 2020. I had been in and out of Paris well before that, but for a manageable story plot, I’ll set the timeframe from 2020. 

Since this novel aims to be an epic adventure, I’ll equate it to The Dragon and the City story plotline. This is appropriate for me because I love a good dragon story, such as St. George slaying the dragon. I like this because it reminds me of Tbilisi, Georgia, and the wondrous golden statue of St. George slaying a Dragon on top of an impressively tall column in the middle of Freedom Square. I lived right on Freedom Square with the symbolic “slaying the dragon” literally on my doorstep for over ten years. Therefore, the motif and the meaning resonate with me.

St George and the Dragon in Tbilisi, Georgia

St George and the Dragon in Tbilisi, Georgia

The City and the Dragon in my new book is the City of Paris and … well, who or what is the dragon? Perhaps there are several dragons. 

So, from 2020, there’s a dragon outside the city walls of Paris. The story will have dragons inside the city walls too, as readers will discover later. Let’s first think about the dragons outside the city walls. 

The main character’s world is no longer safe (i.e., due to the pandemic). What should the main character, the hero, do? There are three options. In fact, the number three will feature prominently throughout the new book, and certainly in the writing process. The three options are: escape, defend, or attack. More than three really, if you include freeze!

Freeze: assess the status quo, the state of being too overwhelmed or too sick to do anything

Escape: find a safer place to live

Defend: strengthen the city walls

Attack: take on the dragon before the dragon gets the main character.

Each option has risks and rewards. The city is maybe safe but with unknown challenges and limited options; restricted and with consequences for breaking the government emergency, health, and safety rules. The dragon is threatening, but is it too early to hope for silver linings, potentialities, and success?

I need to ask myself more questions as I build my story.

What is the city? What does the main character offer Paris and what does Paris offer the main character? Are they mutually supportive of each other? What is good and valuable in the status quo? What is challenging or unfair? Who does the main character need to contact to take action or to act on her behalf? How much control of the situation does the main characterhave?

What is the dragon? How many dragons are out there? Where are the threats coming from? How much information does the hero have about these dragons (mentioned in blog #1: the pandemic, Brexit, and the health of the character’s mother). How big and bad are the dragons going to become? Is there gold in the coal, is there light in the darkness?

Freeze: What are the penalties for doing nothing, and outstaying the statute of limitation, given that Brexit from 2020 is about to make the hero’s British passport irrelevant?

Escape: If she could leave Paris, where would she go? How would she go? What permissions are required to be able to escape? What is the cost of abandoning the city?

Defend: What is worth defending in the city? How can the character strengthen the city walls to keep out the dragons? Walls protect, but they also limit freedom – what is the cost to health and wellbeing in defending global, regional, and personal dragons?

Attack: What is the best line of attack in this foreign city? What are the character’s chances? What’s the reward and is it worth the risk? What would Napoleon Bonaparte do?

These are merely the initial questions to build my story. 


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Photographer: Martina Nicolls

1924 Paris Olympics and “athletic literature” competitions: Johnny’s games, but not Jimmy’s        



1924 Paris Olympics and “athletic literature” competitions: Johnny’s games, but not Jimmy’s

This year, the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris from 26 July to 11 August, followed by the Paralympics from 28 August to 8 September. It will be a hundred years since the 1924 Paris Olympics – its opening ceremony commenced on 5 July and closed on 27 July with 44 countries competing. 

Irish author James Joyce (1882-1941) lived in Paris for 19 years since his arrival in July 1920, with his wife Nora and their two children Georgio and Lucia. Ireland was given formal recognition as an independent nation in the Olympic Movement in Paris in 1924, and therefore Ireland made its first appearance in the Olympics as an independent country. But I cannot find any reference to James (Jimmy) Joyce attending the Paris 1924 Olympics, or even mentioning it. 

Jimmy was not sporty – his prowess was literary. Miles Osgood, in his 2019 dissertation on The World Arena: The Olympic Art Competitions and the Sport of International Literature writes about the history of “athletic literature” from 1912 to 1948 when writers competed for medals at the Olympic Games. He writes of the hidden history of the “Pentathlon of the Muses” which involved “roughly 300 judges, 3,000 competitors, and countless festival contributors.” 

Apparently, it was very prestigious and popular in the modernist period. Miles Osgood says that the Olympics

“inspired writers and artists at large to model themselves after athletes to represent their countries in front of international crowds.”

Writers entering these competitions included James Joyce, Robert Graves, Jean Cocteau, Ernest Hemingway, Ralph Ellison, Marianne Moore, Mulk Raj Anand, and Kamau Braithwaite. 

Until 1924 and in 1932, there was only one category in the literature competitions. From 1928, several categories were added, such as dramatic, epic, and lyric literature, limited to 20,000 words. 

In 1924, the gold medal winner of the literature competiton was French writer Charles Louis Proper Guyot, known as Géo-Charles, for “Jeux Olympiques” with the silver medal split between Danish author Josef Petersen for “Euryale” and British author Margaret Stuart for “Sword Songs.” The bronze medal was also split and went to French writer Charles Gonnet for “Vers le Dieu d’Olympie” and Irish author Oliver Gogarty for “Ode to the Tailteann Games.” James Joyce didn’t enter the competition in 1924.

So, people won’t remember Jimmy Joyce for anything of note in 1924, but they may remember Johnny. 

 

Johnny Weissmuller is best known for his definitive role in 12 movies as Tarzan, from the 1932 Tarzan the Ape Man to the 1948 Tarzan and the Mermaids. After playing Tarzan of the Edgar Rice Burroughs character in his 1912-1947 magazine series called Tarzan, Johnny Weissmuller then played the role as Jungle Jim from 1948-1954 in 13 movies and 26 episodes of the 1956-1958 television program.

But before he was Tarzan and Jungle Jim, he was an Olympic swimmer. Johnny Weissmuller (1904-1984) was born Johann Peter Weissmuller in Freidorf in Hungary (now in Romania). His parents migrated to America in 1905.

Johnny Weissmuller

He became known for having one of the best competitive swimming records in the 20th century. He won five gold medals in two Olympic Games: Paris in 1924 and Amsterdam in 1928.

In 1924 at the Paris Olympics, at the age of 20, he won the 100-metre and 400-metre freestyle and the 4×200 metre freestyle relay, as well as bronze in the water polo team competition. In 1928, he won the 100-metre freestyle and the 4×200 metre freestyle relay.

Johnny Weissmuller (middle)

In closing, I am excited to announce that I will be a volunteer at the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games. More information will become known to me in the upcoming months, but what I do know is that I will tentatively be in the Grand Palais venue for the fencing and wheelchair fencing competitions. 

Citation

Osgood, Miles. 2019. The World Arena: The Olympic Art Competitions and the Sport of International Literature. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences.

Photographs

Taken at the exhibition at the Paris Town Hall of the 6th arrondissement in February 2022 called “History, Sport & Citizenship: From the Olympic Games in Athens 1896 to the Olympics and Paralympics in Paris 1924” – Histoire, Sport & Citoyenneté: Des Jeux Olympiques D’Athenes 1896 aux Jeux Olympiques et Paralympiques de Paris 2024

NEW PARIS BOOK: LET’S GET STARTED IN 2024 – Blog # 1        



NEW PARIS BOOK: LET’S GET STARTED IN 2024 – Blog # 1.

Suggested and encouraged by friends, I have decided to commence writing another fictional book; this one a semi-biographical novel of my Parisian life. 

To begin, I asked myself why I should write another novel, and how I would build my story. The steps in my go or no-go decision-making process are outlined below:

Concept: Do you know why you need a story? The need stems from a demand. It also needs to reflect the epic adventure of my life in Paris. 

Exploration: Do you know where to find your story? I live in Paris where there is a story on every street. The map to my story will navigate the confusing, unknown, and changing situations during the confluence of three major events: the pandemic (global), the British exit from the European Union (regional), and la mort de ma mère (personal). More than three really, if I include a lifestyle transformation in romance, study, and work.  

Character: Do you know your role in the story? It is semi-biographical – sad stuff happened, bad stuff happened, and miracles happened too. 

Function: Do you know what your story needs to do? Apart from fulfilling the need from my readers, it needs to entertain, inform, and inspire. 

Structure: Do you know how to plan your story? I do, and unlike my other eight books, I’ll be using and adapting Pip Decks, a practical step-by-step business and productivity toolkit, to build my story. Pip Decks is not a sponsor, nor am I affiliated with them – I’m taking a tried-and-true approach to see if it works for me. Readers will be able to follow along with my writing process, from beginning to end, to see exactly how the story unfolds. Readers will see its progress, including the highs and lows, the blocks, and the flows. 

Style: Do you know how to tell your story? As Federico Fellini, the Italian filmmaker (1920-1993) said, “Art is all about craftsmanship. Others can interpret craftmanship as style if they wish. Style is what unites memory or recollection, ideology, sentiment, nostalgia, presentiment, to the way we express all that. It’s not what we say but how we say it that matters.”

Organization: Do you know how to share your story? This is the first step. 

So, the New Paris Book is ready to begin the long planning process. 


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Photographer: Martina Nicolls